Pan de Muerto

Pan de Muerto (“Bread of the Dead”) is a traditional Mexican sweet bread that is commonly made during Day of the Dead (Día de Muertos). It is very important during this season, and the meaning behind it is as rich as its flavor.

Pan de Muerto is a key element in the Day of the Dead Altar, along with the Chocolate, tamales and many other traditional dishes. In Mexico, day of the Dead Bread is usually sold at bakeries and supermarkets since the middle of October. This recipe makes 16 small rolls, or 2 large loaves.


Prep time: 20 mins, Cook time: 15 mins, Resting time: 2 hrs, Total time: 2 hrs 35 mins, Total Servings: 16

Ingredients


Instructions

Note: Instructions are given to work the dough in the Electric Mixer but it can be done by hand.

1.) Place the eggs, margarine, salt and half of the sugar in the mixer bowl. Using the paddle attachment start working the dough for about 2 minutes. Add the All-purpose flour in small amounts alternating with the water. Add the dry active yeast and mix until well combined.

4 eggs, 80 grams margarine, 1 teaspoon salt, 50 grams of sugar / 1/4 cup

2.) Continue now by adding one at a time the butter, the orange zest, the rest of the sugar and the orange blossom essence, mixing well after each addition until soft dough forms.

80 grams of butter, orange zest from 2 oranges, 50 grams of sugar, 1 teaspoon orange blossom water / orange essence

3.) Get the dough out of the mixer bowl and place onto work surface; knead until smooth, dusting work surface lightly with flour as needed if the dough begins to stick. Knead for a couple more minutes. Coat the interior of a large bowl with margarine; transfer dough to bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let stand in a warm place until it doubles in size, about 45 minutes to 1 hour.

margarine and flour as needed

4.) Transfer the dough from the bowl onto working surface, separate 300 grams of the dough to form the decorative bones later on. Cut the rest of the dough in 70grs. pieces or in two equal pieces if making 2 large breads. (Making sure to separate 300 grams of dough to form the decorative bones.). Prepare 2 greased baking sheets, set aside.

flour as needed

Shaping the Pan de Muerto bread

5.) Take one portion of the dough and place in the palm of your hand, we put our fingers in and add a bit of pressure and shape each piece into a tight ball rolling the dough on the surface. This is called “bolear” in Spanish (if, at first they do not look fine to you, do not worry you will achieve this with practice) Place on prepared baking sheets 2 inches apart. Press the dough slightly.


6.) Now place the remaining 300 grs of dough we reserved onto the work surface, dusting with flour if needed, and knead until the flour is integrated perfectly (this is for the bones to decorate our breads).

flour as needed

7.) We take small portions of dough and roll in small logs putting a little pressure with the fingers to form the bones. Once your bones are already formed (we need 2 for each bread). Brush each roll forming a cross on top of each bun with a mix made out of the remaining beaten egg with 1 Tablespoon of water, once we marked the cross with the brush we place the bones as it shows in the above picture, cutting any extra dough.

1 egg(beaten), 1 tablespoon of water

8.) And finally, with the leftover dough form small balls, varnish the center of the buns where the bones come together and put the ball there as shown in the picture. Cover baking sheets with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until buns are touching and doubled in size, 1 ½ to 2 hours.


9.) Preheat oven to 350 degrees.


10.) Add a pinch of salt to our mix of egg and water and brush the buns before placing in the oven. Transfer buns to oven and bake until golden brown, 15 to 17 minutes, approximately, if making the small buns. If you are making the larger version the baking time will change a little. Remember that every oven is different, (when the bottom of the bread is golden it indicates that they are ready). Transfer to a wire rack and cool to room temperature.

pinch of salt, egg mixture

11.) Once your Pan de Muerto bread has a completely cooled brush with the remaining butter and then dust with sugar.

30 grams of butter, sugar as desired

Enjoy!


Nutrition

Serving: 1 small roll | Calories per serving: 228 kcal | Carbohydrates: 26g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 58mg | Sodium: 267mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 8g